The Everlasting Child Wuthering Heights - 1832 Words

The Everlasting Child Wuthering Heights’s Catherine Earnshaw is infamous for her complex character, some arguing that she is manipulative, others sympathizing with the difficult choices she is faced with. However, there is no doubt that she is innately childish. As Catherine grows older, her character is not changed; she remains juvenile and selfish, making everything a game that revolves around her. In a sense, her mindset never progresses past one of a child. As Sigmund Freud wrote in The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, â€Å"What makes an infant characteristically different from every other stage of human life is that the child is polymorphously perverse†. Children are dominated by what Freud labelled as the â€Å"ID†, or the unconscious instinctual selfish urges one experiences. Ultimately, children are egocentric, expect to gain what they want, and do not understand complexity in others’ feelings - all characteri stics Catherine exemplifies. Her selfishness goes beyond the ordinary self-centeredness (Thormahlen 5) one might encounter in a regular adult - rather, Catherine directly affects her relationships with people through her perverse actions, and still does not recognize the harm in doing so. She exists in an irresponsible state, not perceiving that she cannot have, and be, everything she wants whenever she wants it† (5) - and this is reflected in every single relationship she experiences. It is Catherine’s intrinsicShow MoreRelatedThe Everlasting Child : Wuthering Heights1832 Words   |  8 PagesThe Everlasting Child Wuthering Heights’s Catherine Earnshaw is infamous for her complex character, some arguing that she is manipulative, others sympathizing with the difficult choices she is faced with. However, there is no doubt that she is innately childish. As Catherine grows older, her character is not changed; she remains juvenile and selfish, making everything a game that revolves around her. In a sense, her mindset never progresses past one of a child. As Sigmund Freud wrote inRead MoreWuthering Heights By Emily Bronte1555 Words   |  7 Pages2015 Wuthering Heights (1847) by Emily Brontà « Introduction The novel Wuthering Heights was written in 1847 by Emily Brontà «. The plot unravels with Lockwood visiting his landlord at Wuthering Heights; as Lockwood stays the night, he starts to discover items within the home and later a fatal vision appears, which causes him great curiosity. Lockwood returns back to his residence at Thrushcross Granges and listens to the history of his landlord, Heathcliff; told by an old servant at Wuthering HeightsRead More Catherine and Heathcliffs Passion in Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte1088 Words   |  5 PagesLove’s Destruction in â€Å"Wuthering Heights† In the novel â€Å"Wuthering Heights†, by Emily Bronte, Catherine and Heathcliff’s passion for one another is the center of the story. Catherine appears to struggle with her choices in love displaying immaturity in how she sees the love between herself and Heathcliff. Heathcliff’s love for Catherine is more of a true love, however, â€Å"true love† soon turns into an obsession that leads him to madness and, eventually, his death. Catherine actually detested HeathcliffRead MoreAnalytical Paper Explicating Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights2293 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿Analytical paper explicating the novel-Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte Introduction Emily Bronte really does do good job bringing in love, passion, longing, and death and also the afterlife, which has a way of linking them all rolled up into one, and creates the excellent novel that we all refer to in this current time as Wuthering Heights. Even though Catherine and Heathcliffs desire for each other did appear to be the attraction of Wuthering Heights, provided that it is greater and moreRead MoreAnalysis Of Emily Bronte s Wuthering Heights 2133 Words   |  9 PagesKimberly Boots Ms. Loomis AP Literature and Composition 16 January 2015 The Meaning Behind It All Emily Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Wuthering Heights is not only one of the most widely read books in America, but it also encourages different critical approaches. One of the most interesting approaches is the psychoanalytical approach in this circumstance. Through the entirety of this book it is understood that defending oneself in different ways is a way to escape the stresses of reality. â€Å"Our unconscious desiresRead MoreVictorian Novel9605 Words   |  39 Pagesliving. Artists of ‘Pre- Raphaelite Brotherhood’ claimed to write only true about nature, concentrate only on the true ideas. These three years saw the rise of such works: of Bronte sisters’ Poems, Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre, Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights, William Thackeray’s Vanity Fair. The Following twenty years could be seen as the high period of ‘Victorian novel’. Despite being a mixture of boom and slump, the years of 1850-1870 were recognized by the economic growth. The nation was the richestRead MoreEssay on Frankenstein as Gothic Literature3563 Words   |  15 Pagesfrom about 1764 until 1832, a period of nearly seventy years. At this time there were many successful and famous authors who wrote books which contained a somewhat gothic theme. These include the famous Brontà « Sisters with the novels Wuthering Heights and Jane Eyre, both of which can be found on many modern bookshelves of today. As well as the famous sisters, well know authors, of the time, also included Ann Radcliffe with her Mysteries of Udolpho and Horace Walpoles The Castle of

Advertising Strategies For The Highest Product Sales

Thesis: Advertising strategies that lead to the highest product sales are the ones that utilize effective branding and represent products honestly and clearly, capture the viewers’ attention, and remain in viewers’ memories. Advertisers spend millions of dollars creating effective television ads and commercials so consumers will purchase their products. Television advertising, the most powerful form of advertising, enables both audio and video advertising messages. Unlike other means of advertisements, like the newspaper, radios, websites and magazines, television advertising is quick and memorable. Based on research reports, millions of people watch television every day, and it is one of the leading leisure activities for human beings†¦show more content†¦One of the television advertising strategies that leads to the highest product sales is to utilize effective branding and represent products honestly and clearly so that the product is represented clearly in the commercial. An example of this is â€Å"Tony the Tiger† for Kellogg’s cereal. Tony the Tiger appears in commercials as an animated character interacting with children in a live-action world. To be able to do this, Kellogg and other cereal companies spend millions of dollars annually in advertising. By having characters like these, viewers are able to immediately identify what brand is being presented. Another example is the Bounty commercial form Procter and Gamble. This commercial compares Bounty and bargain paper towels by showing them being used beside each other. This Bounty commercial shows that Bounty paper towels are 50% stronger and more absorbent than bargain paper towels because the commercial creators know that consumers would choose the brand that is known as the strongest. Bounty is a little higher priced, but the commercial indicates that a person can use the towels longer than the bargain brand towels. These commercials make people aware of the brand and cause the viewers to be more likely to choose it over others. Many commercials do not present their brand name clearly, and this leaves viewers confused as to what the commercial is selling. For

Cannabis and Marijuana Plants Free Essays

string(45) " drug of choice because of its availability\." Marijuana Marijuana is a psychoactive drug, and is the most controversial of these types of drugs. The reason being is that there are so many myths and misconceptions that surround marijuana. It is not clear about the addiction potential, physical and psychological problems of marijuana. We will write a custom essay sample on Cannabis and Marijuana Plants or any similar topic only for you Order Now . Marijuana is the third most popular recreational drug in America behind only alcohol and tobacco, and has been used by nearly 100 million Americans (marijuana). Marijuana is widely used and it is estimated that nearly 25% of Americans have used marijuana once in their lives and that 2-5 million people use it daily despite it being illegal. Marijuana is a mixture of crushed leaves, flowers, small branches, stems, and seed of the hemp plant. This plant grows best in tropical climates and can be found throughout the world. Most countries cultivate this plant on purpose. Cannabis Indica species can withstand colder climates (â€Å"Marijuana, history of,†) If marijuana were to become a cash crop it would be the largest grown in the United States. It is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world, following caffeine, nicotine, and alcoholic beverages in the popularity. In the United States, where the route of admission is usually smoking, it also has been called weed, grass, pot, or reefer (â€Å"Marijuana, history of,†). Marijuana is a depressant. The effects of marijuana may vary with its strength and dosage and with the state of mind of the user. High doses can cause tachycardia, paranoia, and delusions (â€Å"Marijuana, history of,†). Marijuana can also have a psychedelic effect in high doses. With this being said, marijuana is classified as both a depressant and a psychedelic. Marijuana does produce some of the same effects as hallucinogens like a LSD or mescaline, but it differs chemically and pharmacologically. Marijuana is made up of many chemicals. There are currently 426 known compounds in the plant. When marijuana is burned there are 1500 additional compounds that are formed. The chemical compounds that are found in marijuana only are called cannabinoids. These cannabinoids are the most active and mind-altering ingredients in marijuana. The primary active component of marijuana is delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), although other cannabin derivatives are also thought to be intoxicating. In 1988 scientists discovered receptors that bind THC on the membranes of nerve cells. They reasoned that the body must make its own THC-like substance. The substance, named anandamide, was isolated from pig brains in 1992 by an American pharmacologist, William A. Devane (â€Å"Marijuana, history of,†). The potency of marijuana is determined by the amount of THC present. All the parts of the plant have different concentrations of THC. So the mixture of the plant material used and the conditions of how the plant was grown determines the potency of this drug sold on the street. The root of this plant has no THC value, the stalk have very little value, there is some THC found in the branches, there is a moderate amount of THC found in the leaves(male has 5 leaves and female has 7 leaves), and the highest amount of THC concentration will be found in the buds, flowers and seeds. The concentration of THC has increased over the past 30 years. Marijuana is 25 to 40 times more potent than it was in the 1960’s, it’s up from . 2% to 5-8% pure today. Marijuana dates back to 2700 B. C. in ancient China. The plant was used to make rope, cloth, and paper from its fiber. It was during this time that the resins, flowers, and leaves from the plant could also be used for medical use. It was used to treat gout, malaria, and gas pains. It was by 500 B. C. that the Chinese put a ban of the use of the plant because of it unpredictable intoxicating effects. Marijuana was introduced into ancient India mainly for the mind altering effects. Marijuana was used in religious ceremonies the euphoria producing ability. It didn’t take long for the plant to be recognized for its intoxicating effects and its value in making rope and cloth. In America the public didn’t show any interest in marijuana as a recreational drug. It was just used in medicines. It was primarily prescribed legally for a numerous physical and mental aliments until 1940. In fact when Congress passed the Harrison Narcotics Act in 1914, many drugs were removed from the marketplace, but it excluded marijuana. It was not until the prohibition of alcohol that marijuana smoking became prominent. The Mexican immigrants were introducing marijuana along the Mexican border, while West Indian sailors were bringing it into the Gulf States. People no longer could legally use alcohol in and get their intoxicating effects so smoking marijuana became very popular. It became apparent in the 1930’s that marijuana was being abused and there was an increase in violence because of its use. Tales were beginning to spread of the effects, murder, rape, sexual excess, and memory loss from using marijuana. The federal government tried to scare the public with a film called â€Å"reefer madness†, but it actually did more harm than good. In 1935 the states took action and started passing their own laws towards non-medical use of marijuana. In 1937 the federal government stepped up and passed a Marijuana Tax Act that prohibited the use of all non-medical marijuana, the possession and use of cannabis nationwide. Marijuana came back on the scene during the World War II era. It was extensively cultivated during the World War II era, when Asian sources of hemp were cut off (â€Å"Marijuana, history of,†). It was commercially grown. The Philippines were being invaded by the Japanese so there was no sisal plant to make rope. American farmers were actually encouraged to the marijuana plants for rope production. Birds loved the seeds of this plant and when they would leave their droppings it would start wild plants of marijuana to grow throughout the United States. Marijuana became a very popular drug of choice because of its availability. You read "Cannabis and Marijuana Plants" in category "Papers" Today marijuana is a widely used illegal drug among many ethnic groups. Hispanics are among 9. 2 percent of users; non-Hispanic blacks (7. 7% , nearly 8 percent of females used marijuana in the past year vs. 14% of males used in the past year); non-Hispanic whites (6. 7%, nearly 7 percent vs. 11 percent); Asian/Pacific Islanders (2. 0%, 2% vs. 7. %); South Americans (4. 2%, more than 4% vs. 13 percent). It can be found on the street for a price of $250-500 ounce depending on where it is bought. The cheapest is in Oregon at $258 ounce and most expensive in Washington D. C. at $486 ounce. Age itself is one of the most significant variables in understanding marijuana use. Past-year use of marijuana increased with age, to a peak prevalence of about 23 percent among 18 -25 year olds, before declining to about 44 percent among persons aged 35 and older. Among adults, male smoking rates for marijuana are nearly twice those for females. IN the total surveyed population, males were about 70% more likely than females to have used marijuana in the past year (11 percent versus 6. 7, nearly 7 percent). The only exception to the data showing more male smokers of marijuana than females occurs among children and teens. There still remains controversy over the medical uses of marijuana. Proponents are saying that it is useful for treating pain and the nausea and vomiting that are side effects of cancer chemotherapy and for restoring the appetite in people with AIDS (â€Å"Marijuana, history of,†) Modern research uggests that cannabis is a valuable aid in the treatment of a wide range of clinical applications. These include pain relief-in particular (neuropathic pain), nausea, plasticity, glaucoma, and movement disorders. Marijuana is also a powerful appetite stimulant, specifically for patients suffering from HIV, the AIDS wasting syndrome, or dementia (Marijuana). What are the acute effects of marijuana? Marijuana ca n reach the brain through the bloodstream in less than 30 seconds of smoking a joint. It delivers a physical and psychological effect rather quickly. The peak of the effects is usually reached by the time smoking is finished. If a person wants these effects to last longer they would have to consume the marijuana orally from brownies for example. This would allow the marijuana to be absorbed into the system much longer and these effects would last over 2-3 hours. It only takes a single use of marijuana to impair a person’s motor coordination. The person who just used marijuana may think that they are just fine, but they are really clumsy. This kind of thinking from a person under the influence only spells disaster waiting to happen. A person under the influence of marijuana and their ability to follow a moving stimulus is greatly diminished and can last up to 4-8 hours beyond the point of intoxication. This would interfere with their driving skills. Also their ability to perceive light will be significantly impaired and would be a major risk for someone operating heavy machinery. Marijuana has some serious physical effects on a person. Although legalization activists and many marijuana users believe smoking pot has no negative effects, scientific research indicates that marijuana use can cause many different health problems (The health effects of marijuana, n. . ) . Smoking a single joint of marijuana is the equivalent of smoking 15 cigarettes. Marijuana has at least 50% more tar and carcinogenic materials than cigarettes. Because marijuana is not filtered it enters the lungs at a temperature hotter than cigarette smoke and thus drying and irritating the tissues in the lung. Marijuana has been shown to increase the heart rate. Within a few minutes after smoking marijuana, the heart begins beating more rapidly and the blood pressure drops. Marijuana can cause the heart beat to increase by 20 to 50 beats per minute, and can increase even more if other drugs are used at the same time (The health effects of marijuana, n. d. ) It is because of the lower blood pressure and higher heart rate that the researchers have found that a person smoking marijuana has a 4 times greater risk of heart attack compared to them not smoking marijuana. If a person is aware that they have heart disease they should avoid the use of marijuana. Marijuana can hurt the immune system of a person’s lungs. Smoking marijuana can paralyze or destroy the anti-infection white blood cells of the lungs. It is because of this that most smokers will develop laryngitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, cough, hoarseness, and dry throat. Research indicates that THC impairs the body’s immune system from fighting disease, which can cause a wide variety of health problems. One study found that marijuana actually inhibited the disease-preventing actions of key immune cell (The health effects of marijuana, n. d. ) . There have been recent studies that show marijuana can depress T cells. The depressing of T-lymphocyte functions known as â€Å"killer T cells† would make a person more susceptible to the AIDS infection. The greatest concern is the fact that marijuana is a drug. Some of the most profound effects occur in the brain. Marijuana produces a sense of euphoria, but it also produces anxiety, confusion and if used heavily-drug induced psychosis. Not to mention the effects on reflexes, vision, and motor coordination. Marijuana has effects on long-term memory, because studies suggest that marijuana will fill a synaptic gap between brain cells which stops the flow of electrical signals. Marijuana users experience burn-out or amotivational syndrome from regular use. They have a lack of concern for the future, loss of motivation, loss of ambition, loss of effectiveness, dullness, diminished ability to carry out long term planning, difficulty in concentration, intermittent confusion, impaired memory, and a decline in work and school performance. There are treatments for marijuana disorders. Marijuana dependence may appear to be very similar to other substance dependence disorders, but the long term clinical outcomes may be less severe. The adults who are seeking treatment for marijuana abuse or dependence have used marijuana nearly every day for more than 10 years and have attempted to quit more than six times (â€Å"Marijuana abuse,†). Let it be noted that marijuana dependence is most prevalent in patients that are suffering from other psychiatric disorders, who are mostly adolescents or young adults. Usually dependence in marijuana co-occurs with other drugs such as cocaine and alcohol. Studies indicate that effectively treating the mental health disorder with standard treatments involving medications and behavioral therapies may help reduce annabis use, particularly among heavy users and those with more chronic mental disorders. Behavioral treatments, such as motivational enhancement therapy (MET), group or individual cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and contingency management (CM), as well as family-based treatments, have shown promise (â€Å"Marijuana abuse,†). Success rates of those seeking t reatment are modest and even the most effective treatment for adults will only achieve 50% abstinence in a 2 week period. Those that do achieve a full two week abstinence, more than half will resume use within a year. Across studies, 1 year abstinence rates have ranged between q0 and 30 percent for the various behavioral approaches (â€Å"Marijuana abuse,†). This data suggest that a more chronic care model should be considered for marijuana addiction. The intensity of the treatment can be stepped up or down based on the patients need. The availability of family and other supports are needed. There are currently no medications to treat the abuse of marijuana, but there is ongoing research being conducted. The studies are mostly targeting the withdrawal syndrome of marijuana. For example, a recent human laboratory study showed that a combination of a cannabin agonist medication with loffexidine ( a medication approved in the United Kingdom for the treatment of opioid withdrawal) produced more robust improvements in sleep and decreased marijuana withdrawal, craving, and relapse in daily marijuana smokers relative to either medication alone(â€Å"Marijuana abuse,†). There have been recent discoveries about endogenous cannabin systems inner workings. It raises the possibility of a future medication that would be able to block THC’s intoxicating effects. This would prevent patients from relapsing by eliminating marijuana’s appeal. References Abbott, A. (2010). Alcohol tobacco and other drugs (2nd ed. ). Washington, DC: NASW Press. Colorado and washington legalized marijuana today, what happens now? (2012, November). Retrieved from http://blog. norml. org/2012/11/08/colorado-and-washington-legalized-marijuana-tuesday-what-happens-now/ Demographics of marijuana users. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. opposingviews. com/i/gov-t-stats-reveal-demographics-of-adult-marijuana-users Drug facts: marijuana. (n. d. ). Retrieved from How to cite Cannabis and Marijuana Plants, Papers

The Dehumanization of Workers free essay sample

â€Å"Bartleby, the Scrivener† forces readers to consider the numbing effects of capitalism upon a worker’s mind. Although American capitalism, democracy, and individualism are often seen to be mutually reinforcing the economic, political, and philosophical pillars of American society, Melville’s â€Å"Bartleby, the Scrivener† suggests that capitalism can dehumanize workers and that its stability relies upon the illusion that it is an inevitable, inhuman system. Bartleby, the Scrivener† implies that this system of social and economic relations is ironically threatened by human desire, choice, and preference, the very attributes that seems to shape our individual identities. As such, the primary guardian of capitalist values, in the novella, is the narrator who represses human desire, choice, and preference to ensure the smooth operation of his law office. In Melville’s â€Å"Bartleby, the Scrivener,† he argues that work in a capitalist society dehumanizes its employees because the upper class regards them as working tools instead of as people. We will write a custom essay sample on The Dehumanization of Workers or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One way Melville shows the dehumanization of workers is through the lawyer’s introduction of his three initial employees. In this introduction, the lawyer describes how he sees his workers, which mainly consists of how useful they are to him at certain times. For example, he explains how one of his scriveners, named Turkey, [was] a most valuable person to [him]† in the morning, â€Å"accomplishing a great deal of work in a style not easy to be matched† (Melville 8). In the afternoons, however, he considered Turkey to be quite impudent because he was not as productive with his work. In fact, the lawyer even suggested that â€Å"[Turkey] need not come to [his] chambers after twelve o clock, but best go home to his lodgings and rest himself till tea time (Melville 8). Similarly, the lawyer describes Nippers (one of the other scriveners who work for him) as suffering from the evils of ambition and indigestion and as a person who â€Å"knew not what he wanted† (Melville 10). This description of his workers dehumanizes them because the lawyer does not want to acknowledge the desires or wants of his employees. They are simply being referred to by how well they work for him, based on their usefulness and productivity. The lawyer is representative of how employers in a capitalist society see their workers as merely working devices. Secondly, the lawyer dehumanizes his workers, simply by the way he addresses them, that is, by using nicknames rather than their actual names. Their nicknames are Turkey, Nippers, and Ginger Nut. A turkey is a kind of animal, while Nippers refers to a tool used to squeeze something. Ginger Nut, the office boy’s nickname, is a type of cake that the other workers often eat and the lawyer describes one of Ginger Nut’s duties as the â€Å"cake and apple purveyor for Turkey and Nippers† (Melville 14). Being described by their use(s) in the office is like stating that these workers have no other qualities/traits or purpose, except to work for the lawyer. Once again, Melville emphasizes the dehumanizing aspect of the capitalist system. According to Marx, capitalists are only able to make profits through the exploitation of their workers. Profits are made by the workers producing more, for their boss/capitalist, than they are actually worth and paid for in wages. Melville argues that the capitalists exploit their workers for cheap labor. For example, the lawyer describes the work of the scriveners, as â€Å"a dull, wearisome, and lethargic affair,† (Melville 16) and â€Å"to some sanguine temperaments, it would be altogether intolerable† (16). This demonstrates that even the employer thinks that his employees’ work is insufferable. Similarly, the lawyer’s office building is located on the second floor but only offers a view of some walls. The lawyer himself admits that â€Å"this view might have been considered tame than otherwise, deficient in what landscape painters call â€Å"life†Ã¢â‚¬  (Melville 6). These walls allow no view of the outside world and act as a reminder to the workers of where they belong: behind the walls and hard at work. Despite being aware of these issues, the lawyer does nothing to try to improve his employees’ work, nor does he ask them to share their opinions or concerns regarding their working conditions. They are forced to do work without any regard to their feelings or views. This exploitation is further evidenced by how the lawyer expects his workers to drop whatever they are doing when he needs them and to be at his beck and call. The workers do not have the freedom to express their desires or opinions regarding their work, but rather must simply obey their employer’s orders. For example, when the lawyer wants to finish up a â€Å"small affair,† he extends out his copy for Bartleby to read with a â€Å"natural expectancy of instant compliance† (Melville 17). Bartleby refuses to perform the task, by saying â€Å"I would prefer not to† (17). The lawyer is simply shocked to hear this. In fact, he believes that â€Å"[his] ears have deceived [him], or [that] Bartleby had entirely misunderstood [his] meaning† (17). This shows that the â€Å"expectancy of instant compliance† is instilled within he capitalists/upper class and that there is no room for workers who refuse to cooperate with the capitalists system of production, because a refusal to cooperate involves voicing one’s opinion. However, machines and tools do not prefer or want anything; they simply act predictably in accordance with mechanistic laws. Only human beings have free will, preference, and the knowledge that they have freedom of thought and expression. The lawyer’s surprise at Bartleby’s refusal to perform his duties indicates that workers are simply viewed as instruments of labor and production that are considered to have no choice or sense of opinion. In conclusion, the capitalists system greatly dehumanizes its workers. They are exploited by the capitalists for cheap labor, which is used to fuel their profits. Workers are seen as machines, who must abide to the capitalist system of production, regardless of their working conditions or work tasks. Any refusal to obey these norms of production is looked upon unfavorably and can even lead to the dismissal of the worker from his/her workplace.

Zuma beach Essay Example

Zuma beach Essay Zuma Beach holds the status of a state beach and shows its coordinate at 34 ° 0 ´ 58.18 N, 118 ° 49 ´ 19.51 W of California at 30000 Pacific Coastal Highway in Malibu, California (â€Å"Zuma Beach County Park.†). The geographical features boast about it for being one of the longest and popular beaches in Los Angeles County. The beach is reckoned for long and wide sands. Among many features and facilities Zuma holds an excellent condition for the surf lovers. To add more feathers in hat the beach has been ranked among the healthiest beach referring its clean water condition (Garbee, Gottesman, Helper, Bates Schwartz 38). It is also the famous in California for its finest white sand strands. To coordinate the geographical layout of the place, it gives sense to the famous surfing beach. As it lies open on the coast beyond Santa Monica Bay; the heavy breakers take the transit crushing in from the north to Zuma, creating perfect wave formations for the surfer on board. The majestic sun catches the body surfer too, to let them try to catch the big one itself (â€Å"Zuma Beach Surf Report and Forecast.†). Zuma is also unique for it changes the colour of the ocean and the cliffs into various shades of green; depending on season and sun light. Approximately during mid December to March the beach hosts whale watching for the hikers at Point Dume, 1 mile from the beach, giving a good chance to spot California Gray Whales. Unfortunately, among all these beauties; in recent past the beach has been through many disputes with the nude beach hoppers, residents and the county sheriff (McKinney 67-68). Apart from moral policing, other infrastructural problem creeping in is the traffic heading to beach at Point Dume are taking Zuma Beach County Park, where space is small and with the volley ball nets, lifeguard watch tower, sun bathers, surfers and the beach fares it falls short in its layout and elegance (Riedel, Crowell 115, 137). We will write a custom essay sample on Zuma beach specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Zuma beach specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Zuma beach specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Though it is a boon to the mankind to locate a modern habitat of petroleum, but it has its problem too, lies beneath. Since the region around the Point Dume is a seasonal passage for the Whales, any extraction or refinery activity of petroleum will harm both, leading to ecological and human catastrophe (Emery 241). As we have traced some of many that could be, the solutions can mostly addressed to the high voltage pre existing security system of Lifeguards from Los Angeles County Fire Department with their robust structure of 14 watch towers and one of 4 L.A. County Section Headquarters stationed at the center of the beach (â€Å"County of Los Angeles Lifeguard Division.†). The first problem was the advocates of the nude beach. The agitation of the residents and sheriffs towards this problem is sensitive enough to stop it for once and all with the iron hand of the Court Order, which the U.S. citizens are, ought to obey (â€Å"Los Angeles County.†). As per LA County Fire Department actions the congestion of the car parking problem can be taken care of, if the traffic take a round about at Point Dume to the secluded section of the beach. For the safety and evacuation system for any odd event the beach goers have reasons to rely on the robust and proven operational layout of the LA C ounty Fire Department (Los Angeles County Fire Department). On the petroleum issue the safest possible way to execute the task is to set up a hinterland pumping station, connecting the source area through underground pipelines; even underneath the seabed till the location. In short, to preserve the wonders of Zuma, it needs to reorganise and extend the operations of the existing organisation and a creative approach of the industrial and urban development plans. Annotation â€Å"County of Los Angeles Lifeguard Division.† Los Angeles County Fire Department. 2005. 22 Feb. 2009 http://fire.lacounty.gov/Lifeguards/Lifeguards.asp. This reference provides the in depth information of the well articulated working structure of the lifeguards of Zuma Beach. It has the data regarding the watch points to oversee the movements in the beach. Crowell, David. Exploring Southern California Beaches. Falcon, 2000 In his book, Crowell has referred to the concept of Zuma Beach County Park and the facilities inside. He also raised concern about the flow of the traffic and the congestion caused in the parking lot due to limited place and the full of activities. Emery, Kenneth Orris, The sea off southern California: a modern habitat of petroleum. The author here referred to the presence of the modern habitat of petroleum in the area around Point Dume shore. This forces us to execute creative urban plans to retain the beauty of the place for the presence of whales in the area. Garbee, Jenn.; Gottesman, Nancy.; Helper, Stephanie M.; Bates, Colleen Dunn.; Schwartz, Margery L., Hometown Santa Monica: The Bay Cities Book. Prospect Park Publishing, 2007 The authors here have precisely presented the geographical features of the beach area. It has pointed some unique occurrences of the place that attracts the hikers. Los Angeles County Fire Department. 2005. 22 Feb. 2009 http://fire.lacounty.gov/default.asp. From this reference we get the data and the activities that this organisation is involved with. Depending on the skills of this establishment the shift of the parking lot has been suggested with due safety measures. â€Å"LOS ANGELES COUNTY.† Southern California Beaches. 2009. 22 Feb. 2009 http://www.virtualvman.com/hehe/scla_beaches.html. The site refers to the report on the nudity disputes of the beach. It has the status, rank and the description of the happenings in the beaches. McKinney, John, illustrated. Californias Coastal Parks: A Day Hikers Guide. Berkeley, CA: Wilderness Press, 2005. Author has illustrated further the beauty of the beach in portraying the natural relief and the events on and off the shore that again attracts the visitors. Riedel, Allen, illustrated. 100 Classic Hikes in Southern California: San Bernardino National Forest/Angeles National Forest/Santa Lucia Mountains/Big Sur and the Sierras. Seattle, WA: The Mountaineers Books, 2008. Author has shared the information that mirrors Crowell’s concept of the county park and the activities and congestion. â€Å"Zuma Beach Surf Report and Forecast.† Magicseaweed. 2009. 22 Feb. 2009 http://magicseaweed.com/Zuma-Beach-Surf-Report/853/. This reference gives the physical features that make the place perfect for surfing. â€Å"Zuma Beach County Park.† Google Map. 2009. 22 Feb. 2009 http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=enq=zuma%20beachum=1ie=UTF-8sa=Ntab=wl. This refers to the exact coordinate to locate Zuma Beach in the map. Work Cited â€Å"County of Los Angeles Lifeguard Division.† Los Angeles County Fire Department. 2005. 22 Feb. 2009 http://fire.lacounty.gov/Lifeguards/Lifeguards.asp. This reference provides the in depth information of the well articulated working structure of the lifeguards of Zuma Beach. It has the data regarding the watch points to oversee the movements in the beach. It gives the statistics of the operation station. From this; one can understand how the beach is covered and under observation including the security support of the county sheriff stationed in different location of the beach. Crowell, David. Exploring Southern California Beaches. Falcon, 2000 In his book, Crowell has referred to the concept of Zuma Beach County Park and the facilities inside. He also raised concern about the flow of the traffic and the congestion caused in the parking lot due to limited place and the full of activities. Zuma being a beach cum park, it is packed with the facilities and movements like the volley ball nets, lifeguard watch tower, sun bathers, surfers and the beach fares that leaves hardly any space for parking, leading to a destruction of the beach’s aesthetic and set-up. Emery, Kenneth Orris, The sea off southern California: a modern habitat of petroleum. Original from the University of Michigan:   Digitized Jan 22, 2009 The author here referred to the presence of the modern habitat of petroleum in the area around Point Dume shore. This forces us to execute creative urban plans to retain the beauty of the place. The area being the seasonal passage for the California Gray Whale, which attracts visitors; it becomes a retention issue of Zuma’s feature and environmental issue too; of saving world’s one of the largest living mammal. Garbee, Jenn.; Gottesman, Nancy.; Helper, Stephanie M.; Bates, Colleen Dunn.; Schwartz, Margery L., Hometown Santa Monica: The Bay Cities Book. Prospect Park Publishing, 2007 The authors here have precisely presented the geographical features of the beach area. It has pointed some unique occurrences of the place that attracts the hikers. It indicates the status of the beach to be the longest in Los Angeles with its wide sand area. The source explains the geographic relief that sent the strong current from north creating ideal waves formation to the beach for surfing. Los Angeles County Fire Department. 2005. 22 Feb. 2009 http://fire.lacounty.gov/default.asp. From this reference we get the data and the activities that this organisation is involved with. Depending on the skills of this establishment the shift of the parking lot has been suggested with due safety measures. The team has the adequate evacuation gears and the operational structure to handle any odd if occurs. It has the list of experiences and competencies of the department that the hikers can rely on. â€Å"LOS ANGELES COUNTY.† Southern California Beaches. 2009. 22 Feb. 2009 http://www.virtualvman.com/hehe/scla_beaches.html. The site refers to the report on the nudity disputes of the beach. It has the status, rank and the description of the happenings in the beaches. Apart from nudity, the other problems are also part of this source. In description it has referred about the kind of visitors and the activities related with the beaches. The spots of the party goers are also under the scan. It has clear description of the locations of the beaches. McKinney, John, illustrated. Californias Coastal Parks: A Day Hikers Guide. Berkeley, CA: Wilderness Press, 2005. Author has illustrated further the beauty of the beach in portraying the natural relief and the events on and off the shore that again attracts the visitors. The uniqueness has been captured by the author about the natural existence. The change in the colour of the water and cliffs into different shades of green depending on the season and temperature is the beauty that attracts several visitors. Riedel, Allen, illustrated. 100 Classic Hikes in Southern California: San Bernardino National Forest/Angeles National Forest/Santa Lucia Mountains/Big Sur and the Sierras. Seattle, WA: The Mountaineers Books, 2008. Author has shared the information that mirrors Crowell’s concept of the county park and the activities and congestion. On pointing the beach as a park too, the other aspects have come up, like the infrastructure of the beach, the flow of the visitors and hikers and the flow of the traffic. It has portrayed the loss of coordination and clumsy situation creating due to the rush heavy traffic for the park exactly not designed. â€Å"Zuma Beach Surf Report and Forecast.† Magicseaweed. 2009. 22 Feb. 2009 http://magicseaweed.com/Zuma-Beach-Surf-Report/853/. This reference gives the physical features that make the place perfect for surfing. The heavy breakers that comes from north to Zuma creates the exact wave formation the makes the place for the water surfer a heaven. The beach is exposed to majestic sun, which bask the place to attract the sun surfers to catch its last ray of beauty. This also inform about its famous white sand strand of the beach. â€Å"Zuma Beach County Park.† Google Map. 2009. 22 Feb. 2009 http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=enq=zuma%20beachum=1ie=UTF-8sa=Ntab=wl. This refers to the exact coordinate to locate Zuma Beach in the map. By zooming in and out; one can locate the adjacent areas. This gives a chance to read the geographical pattern of the beach’s location. This enables the observer to analyse the current, waves, formation it can take and physical logic behind it. It has the other information like amenities in the county park with the marked location.

Free Essays on Nathaniel Hawthorne

The Allegorical Nathaniel Hawthorne For my research, I chose Nathaniel Hawthorne. The three short stories I read were, The Minister’s Black Veil, Young Goodman Brown, and Dr. Heidegger’s Experiment. I think that Nathaniel Hawthorne’s stories are interesting. The three that I read all had allegory and symbolism in them. All of the stories include some characteristic of death. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s stories seem to reply mainly about religion and the teaching of a lesson. In The Minister’s Black Veil, I noticed a lot of allegory and symbolism. Th main character, Mr. Hooper, seems to be based upon a real person that Nathaniel Hawthorne must of read about. The black veil over the minister’s face symbolizes a secret that he isn’t afraid to show anymore. The minister is testing his closest friends and loved ones to see if they are trust worthy of him when he starts to wear the veil. When he starts wearing the veil, everyone shuns him and talks about him. Somehow, the death of a young woman seems to be the reason for him to be wearing the veil, according to some of the town’s people. They think that he may have had something to do with her death, and that was his way to show it by wearing the black veil for the first time the day of her funeral. Everyone seems terrified of him with the veil on, but he cant figure out why. It isn’t until the wedding of a couple that he notices how dreary the veil really looks on him when he looks in the mirror at the reception. When his fiancà ©e asks him to take off the veil and he says no so she leaves him, which leaves the minister alone with no one to comfort him. Th town’s men and women treat him as an outcast and will not socialize with the minister any longer. On his deathbed, he realizes that Elizabeth had always loved him, even after she left him, and was faithful to him through all the years. When he is asked to remove his veil, he tells Reverend Clark no. H... Free Essays on Nathaniel Hawthorne Free Essays on Nathaniel Hawthorne Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel, The Scarlet Letter is based on the puritanical custom of affixing a giant red, letter â€Å"A† to anybody that committed adultery. The novel centers on the adulterous Puritan Hester Prynne. Throughout the novel, she loyally refuses to reveal the name of her partner. The novel is generally regarded as Hawthorne’s masterpiece and as one of the classics of American literature. However, it also reflects the typical, partriarchical attitude of both puritan society and of contemporary society. For instance, even the definition of the word, â€Å"Scarlet† carries with it sexist connotations. Scarlet as defined in Webster’s New World Dictionary is â€Å"sinful, specifically whorish† (Webster 532). In sum, the main plot of the novel is this: Hester Prynne is a women living in seventeenth-century New England. She is convicted of committing adultery. At the beginning of the novel, Hester is forced to wear a scarlet letter, A, on her dress as a sign of her guilt. She steadfastly refuses to reveal the identity of her adulterous partner. However, her husband eventually realizes who her lover is and takes revenge on him. Eventually, her dying lover publicly admits his part in the adultery. Primarily the novel centers on the theme of woman as seductress, woman as seducer. Again, this theme seems to harken back to the same stereotypical and sexist notions of woman as either Madonna or whore. Regardless of the fact that her lover ultimately is punished for his sins as well, it is Hester who is portrayed as the one to blame for his â€Å"fall.† In the novel, the public confession of her lover, Dimmesdale, the â€Å"sinful† priest seems to absolve him of his sins by making such a public confession. The same is not true for Hester. She is doomed at the end of the book to live a life full of loneliness and denial, and in no way does she come close to obtaining the freedom and love that she had desired. It seems as though... Free Essays on Nathaniel Hawthorne Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† widely regarded as one of his finest works, illustrates vividly how society and culture can influence one‘s sense of reality (53 ). Goodman Brown is everyman of general intelligence striving to live and achieve a better life (60 ). Faith and righteousness were daily themes in Puritan society, however when Goodman Brown faces change in his perception, the once solid foundation is washed away. The journey into the wilderness enlightens Brown to societal truths amidst his struggle within himself and against fellow men. It is a dreaded walk on the dark side of the human heart (26 ). Consuming most of Hawthorne’s tale is a test of faith. For three months Brown has been married to a young woman symbolizing his faith (60 ). She even carries this name and lets her role in the story tie to that aspect of her husband’s life. Brown calls for his wife three times as he stands before the devil at the alter. Goodman then cries, â€Å"My Faith is gone.†(9 ) As Brown is drawn into the deepest shadows of the forest and enters the devils sacred service, Hawthorne dramatizes his feeling that once commitment to evil has been made, its purpose must prevail by securing a shelf in Goodman’s soul. There is no struggle of power to oppose it and in this tale the power is so unequal that Faith, supposedly the Devil’s antagonist, is drawn into the camp of the enemy (11 ). She appears at the service as a baptismal candidate along with Goodman, a faint insinuation that Faith has her own covenant with the Devil. This also suggests that her complicity may be prior to and deeper than Brown’s, as Faith could’ve played a role in the path of her husband (12 ). Her possible involvement then brings on a submerged irony in the manner in which Faith comes to meet Goodman when he returns to the village, as if she had not been present in the forest. She greets him in a manner inn... Free Essays on Nathaniel Hawthorne Nathaniel Hawthorne Hawthorne’s â€Å"Rap puccini’s Daughter† is a timeless short story that still easily applies to common fears of today. Like in Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein, Hawthorne uses literature to address the fascination many of us have with science verses religion. When Hawthorne describes Rappuccini’s creations in the garden, our imaginations could compare the likenesses to his daughter as well. He states, â€Å"Several, also, would have shocked a delicate instinct by an appearance of artificialness, indicating that there had been such commixture, and, as it were, adultery of various vegetable species, that the production was no longer of God’s making, but monstrous offspring of man depraved fancy, growing with only an evil mockery of beauty† (1296). In this description Hawthorne points out that Rappuccini has destroyed the boundaries of science by acting as a God-like figure. Rappuccini’s creations are evil concoctions that only illus trate his dark genius instead of a father’s or creator’s love. Hawthorne uses Beatrice as a symbol of Rappuccini’s obsessive love of science while also using her words to tell the reader the seriousness of his condition. Hawthorne write, â€Å"...and at the hour when I first drew breath, this plant sprang from the soil, the offspring of his science, of his intellect, while I was but his earthly child† (1303). In her comment Beatrice points out that her father’s love for manipulating nature far surpasses any love or connection he feels with his daughter. The evil science has consumed his personality and destroyed his humanity. In short, Hawthorne seems to be addressing the public to warn them about the dangers of excessive science. He seems to believe that the realm of God and God’s creations should not be manipulated by man. If we allow ourselves to become consumed with controlling nature, our evil creations will in a sense backfire and ruin even the best intentio... Free Essays on Nathaniel Hawthorne Although â€Å"The Birthmark† by Nathaniel Hawthorne was written in the mid-1800s, its themes and ideas are still a part of society today. The 19th century was a time of change, just as this, the millennium, is a time of great change. Hawthorne’s ideas about science, beauty, and life still play a major part in our lives, despite many improvements. Even today, people try to play â€Å"God† and change things that nature has put in place. It’s human curiosity; how much can be changed, how many things can be perfected? The themes in this short story religion, gender, and sciencewere relevant in Hawthorne’s day, and still are many years later. The theme of religion is hidden in the desire to erase the birthmark. In trying to â€Å"perfect† Georgiana, Aylmer is testing God’s creation. He doesn’t believe that how God created Georgiana is perfect, and he is obsessive about making her his idea of perfection. Aminadab, Aylmer’s ser vant, tries to tell his master to leave the birthmark alone. He tells Aylmer that if Georgiana were his wife, he wouldn’t worry about something so trivial. However, the scientific ideas on Aylmer’s mind won’t let him forget the birthmark. He believes he can remove it with the help of science. Even so, science has no part in creation, according to Hawthorne, and Georgiana’s death after the removal of the birthmark signifies that theory. Her death is Hawthorne’s way of showing that judgment and perfection are God’s dutiesnot man’s. In today’s society we still battle this idea; is perfection attainable through science? Maybe people think so- thousands have cosmetic surgery performed every year as a way of trying to make themselves more beautiful. Religion has taken a step back in society today, so the significance of perfection by God has also been moved to the back burner. But, underlying all the surgeries performed today, is the question: Is it right to change what was given to you by God?... Free Essays on Nathaniel Hawthorne The Allegorical Nathaniel Hawthorne For my research, I chose Nathaniel Hawthorne. The three short stories I read were, The Minister’s Black Veil, Young Goodman Brown, and Dr. Heidegger’s Experiment. I think that Nathaniel Hawthorne’s stories are interesting. The three that I read all had allegory and symbolism in them. All of the stories include some characteristic of death. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s stories seem to reply mainly about religion and the teaching of a lesson. In The Minister’s Black Veil, I noticed a lot of allegory and symbolism. Th main character, Mr. Hooper, seems to be based upon a real person that Nathaniel Hawthorne must of read about. The black veil over the minister’s face symbolizes a secret that he isn’t afraid to show anymore. The minister is testing his closest friends and loved ones to see if they are trust worthy of him when he starts to wear the veil. When he starts wearing the veil, everyone shuns him and talks about him. Somehow, the death of a young woman seems to be the reason for him to be wearing the veil, according to some of the town’s people. They think that he may have had something to do with her death, and that was his way to show it by wearing the black veil for the first time the day of her funeral. Everyone seems terrified of him with the veil on, but he cant figure out why. It isn’t until the wedding of a couple that he notices how dreary the veil really looks on him when he looks in the mirror at the reception. When his fiancà ©e asks him to take off the veil and he says no so she leaves him, which leaves the minister alone with no one to comfort him. Th town’s men and women treat him as an outcast and will not socialize with the minister any longer. On his deathbed, he realizes that Elizabeth had always loved him, even after she left him, and was faithful to him through all the years. When he is asked to remove his veil, he tells Reverend Clark no. H... Free Essays on Nathaniel Hawthorne Many people have had an effect on this country. The reason for this lies in our country’s youth. The United States formed at a time when technological advancements allowed many more people to leave a legacy in its dawning. These advancements led to a creation of literary history. I find it hard to say one person had a larger effect on anything than anyone else, but some people do seem to stand out more than others. In helping to form, or even by just translating how others helped to form this country, authors were able to compile a great deal of literature. This literature has left us a way to learn about our history and many of the important people in it. One of these important people, whom also happened to be an author, was Nathaniel Hawthorne. He wrote about his own experiences, including his observations of other people’s experiences. His life led him to the right places at the right times. Today anybody can pick up his works and take from them the knowledge of what it was like to live during his times. Anyone who reads his work inherits just a little bit of his style into their own writing. There is so much of his own work, on top of so much work pertaining to him, in this world that it is hard for him not to have made an impact on it. He has served as a translator, taking in the influences of his time and especially the people of his time, to in turn influence the future. Nathaniel Hathorne was born July 4, 1804, in Salem, Massachusetts. Here alone is where he gained much of his influence, both through his family’s history, as well as in his own time. Much of his persona can be understood by knowing some facts of his life. His father died, while at sea, of yellow fever in 1808. Due to a leg injury in 1813 Nathaniel was unable to attend school and was thus home taught by Joseph Worcester for a short time. In 1819 he attended Samuel Archer’s School, in preparation for college. In 1820 he was tutored by Benjamin Oliver. ...

International Trade and Globalization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words - 1

International Trade and Globalization - Essay Example The paper will analyze the globalization of international business, for instance, in regard to market entry techniques and the importance of multi-national global brands and corporations, from different perspectives. Comparative advantage determines international trade. Theory of comparative advantage argues that the common rate of profit and the standard of wages are not at equilibrium internationally as they are in a domestic market. The assumption of comparative advantage theory is that capital cannot be moved from less profitable to more profitable sectors of production. If this is the case, it would lead to an equalization of the profits rates like in the domestic market. Consequently, the wage rates are not equalized in the international market due to lack of labor movement. A nation is said to be at a comparative advantage in the production of commodities if the opportunity cost of generating the product is lower compared to other countries. The comparative advantage theory is concerned with a trade of homogeneous products. On the other hand, new trade theory focuses on intra-industry and inter-industry trade. Intra-industry trade is the exchange of similar products within a common industry for example goods at various levels of production. Intra-industry trade is the exchange of similar products within a common industry for example goods at various levels of production. Inter-industry trade is the exchange of goods from various industries, for instance, trading agricultural products for equipment and machinery.